SHIMLA-Apple farmers of Himachal Pradesh demand that the freight rates for the apple and other produce be calculated based on weight per kilogram, rather than by piece or box before the starting of the Apple season about to begin this month end itself.
They argue that the current practice violates the Passengers and Goods Taxation Act of 1955. The transporters who violate the Act should be jailed and fined exorbitantly.
Despite the district collector convening meetings to set freight rates for the apple season, private utility vehicle owners and truck operators have been dictating terms, exploiting small and marginal farmers.
These owners charge exorbitant prices, such as Rs 130 per carton from Shantha (Chopal) to Chandigarh, using baseless excuses like poor road conditions that cause wear and tear.
Farmers who file complaints against these transporters find that the local administration takes no action under the Passengers and Goods Taxation Act of 1955. This lack of enforcement leaves the farmers feeling helpless.
Sohan Thakur, the Convener of the Apple Growers Association, and Co-Convenor Prem Chauhan have warned that if the freight rates for apples are not fixed according to the provisions of the Passenger and Goods Taxation Act, they will take the matter to court.
The Act includes a provision to regulate freight rates for all commodities, including apples, which is not being followed in Himachal. As a result, farmers have been subjected to exploitation for years, paying excessive rents due to transporters charging arbitrary prices.
According to the provisions of the Passenger and Goods Taxation Act, freight rates should be determined based on factors such as the terrain (mountains or plains) and the type of roads (metal or non-metal).
The Apple Growers Association demands that the government fix the freight rates before the start of the apple season, following the provisions of the Act, and ensure that they are approved by the Vidhansabha (Legislative Assembly) for proper implementation.
